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A Journey Through Time: 12 Must-Visit Museums in Greece
- Katerina Zoi
- Mar 4
- 18 min read
As I stroll through the streets of Athens with my foreign friends, they suddenly stop, their eyes wide with wonder. In front of us, or perhaps just beside us, stand ancient ruins, remnants of a glorious past. To me, these ruins are a familiar sight, part of my everyday surroundings, yet to them, they are something extraordinary, a glimpse into a history they’ve only read about. In moments like this, I’m reminded of how lucky I am to live in a country where history is quite literally around every corner.
But beyond these awe-inspiring ruins that you can admire just by wandering through Athens, Greece is also home to some truly remarkable museums. While most are concentrated in the capital, there are fascinating hidden gems scattered across the country, each offering a unique perspective on Greece’s rich cultural heritage. From awe-inspiring collections of ancient artifacts to thought-provoking exhibitions of contemporary art, these institutions offer a journey through time, where one can admire the grandeur of classical antiquity, the legacy of Byzantine artistry and the evolution of modern Greek culture.
Here are some of my favorite museums that deserve a spot on every traveler’s itinerary.
1. Athens - Acropolis Museum
Located at the foot of the Acropolis, the Acropolis Museum is one of Athens’ most significant cultural landmarks. Opened in 2009, this modern museum blends contemporary design with ancient heritage. Its purpose is to house the priceless artifacts found on the Acropolis, protecting them in a state-of-the-art environment while making them accessible to the public.
The museum’s collection spans from the Archaic period (7th century BC) to the Roman era, with a strong focus on the 5th century BC, the Golden Age of Athens under Pericles. The ground floor features artifacts from the slopes of the Acropolis, including everyday objects used by ancient Athenians. Moving to the first floor, visitors encounter the stunning Archaic Gallery, showcasing beautifully preserved sculptures and statues, including the famous Caryatids from the Erechtheion.
The highlight of the museum is the top-floor Parthenon Gallery, a glass-enclosed space offering a breathtaking view of the Parthenon itself. Here, the original Parthenon frieze is displayed in its entirety, with missing sections replaced by casts to highlight the absence of the Elgin Marbles, currently housed in the British Museum.
With its elegant design and meticulously curated collection, the Acropolis Museum is more than just a place to admire ancient artifacts- it’s a journey through time. Whether you are a history enthusiast or a casual traveler, this museum is an unmissable experience in Greece’s capital.
Access it on foot after visiting the Akropolis, or after a short walk from Thiseio or Plaka.
The museum is family friendly with dedicated activities for kids.
I recommend to have a professional guide with you and private guided tours can be scheduled after the Museum’s regular hours of operation, giving you the opportunity to privately explore the Museum’s exhibition halls.
On the Museum’s second floor, there is a worth visiting restaurant with panoramic views of the Acropolis and other historic hills of Athens and on the ground floor there is a busy café, with views of the archaeological excavation that is located below the building, that you can also visit along with the museum.
Admission Ticket 20,00 € (10,00 € reduced admission for young people, seniors & persons with disabilities) and I recommend you buy the ticket online to avoid the long queues especially during the summer season.
Website: https://www.theacropolismuseum.gr/en
2. Athens - National Archaeological Museum
The Hellenic National Archaeological Museum is the largest archaeological museum in Greece and one of the most important museums in the world devoted to ancient Greek art. It was founded at the end of the 19th century and exhibits treasures from all over the country, including the famous Mask of Agamemnon.
There are six distinctive collections:
·The Collection of Prehistoric Antiquities, including works of the great civilizations that developed in the Aegean back at the 6th millennium.
·The Sculpture Collection, which presents the evolution of ancient Greek sculpture through unique works of art.
·The Vase and Minerals Collection, which includes representative works of ancient Greek ceramics.
·The Metallurgical Works Collection with many unique original works, statues, figurines and miniature works.
·The unique for Greece Collection of Egyptian and Eastern Antiquities.
·The Collection of Cypriot Antiquities which amounts to around 850 works that represent all time periods of Cypriot history and art.
You can access the Museum on foot from Omonoia Square but since there are not a lot of interesting things to see around this neighborhood, I would recommend to take a taxi or a private transfer to visit the museum.
Admission Ticket 12,00 € and I recommend you buy the ticket online to avoid the long queues especially during the summer season.
The museum offers audio guides or guided tours in multiple languages (English, French, German etc). You can book a tour upon arrival at the ticket counter or in advance through the official website. These tours usually focus on specific sections of the museum and last around 1 to 1.5 hours. You can also book a private guided tour with a professional guide providing in-depth insights into the exhibits.
The museum is family and kid-friendly as it offers activities and features that make it enjoyable for children. A hired guide can always make it more interesting and interactive for family visits with young children!
Website: https://www.namuseum.gr/en/
3. Athens - Museum of Cycladic Art
The Museum of Cycladic Art in Athens is one of Greece’s most captivating museums, offering an immersive journey through the ancient Cycladic civilizations. It houses an exceptional collection of pre-Hellenistic art, including the iconic Cycladic figurines, pottery, and sculptures. What makes this museum truly special is the way the exhibitions are beautifully curated. The artifacts, many of which could easily fit in with contemporary design, showcase timeless beauty and functionality, bridging the gap between ancient craftsmanship and modern aesthetics.
One of the museum’s most compelling aspects is its focus on the stories behind the objects, rather than just the items themselves. It invites visitors to imagine the lives and cultures that produced these remarkable pieces, creating a deep connection with the past.
The museum also hosts thought-provoking temporary exhibitions, such as "Kykladitisses: Untold Stories of Women in the Cyclades" (2025), which explores the history of the Cycladic islands through the perspective of its women, offering fresh insights into ancient Greek society. Additionally, the museum often features dialogues between ancient and modern art, presenting works that encourage reflection on the enduring influence of the Cycladic culture.
Get the most out of your visit by exploring the exhibition through the audio guide available in the Museum’s mobile app. Download the app free of charge and unlock an in-depth curated narrative of the exhibition
For the temporary exhibitions, I would recommend to hire a professional guide.
The Museum Shop is a true highlight, featuring carefully curated gifts and unique items, perfect for those looking for a special souvenir or present. I personally visit every time I need to buy a thoughtful gift, and it never disappoints!
For a relaxing break, the museum has a charming café where you can enjoy delicious brunch options and light meals, all inspired by the flavors of the Cyclades.
Admission Ticket 18,00 € (14,00 € reduced admission for young people, seniors & persons with disabilities) and I recommend you buy the ticket online to avoid the long queues especially during the summer season. Additionally, the option to book a guided tour online is available, though it comes with a slightly higher admission fee. A guided tour is a great way to enhance your experience and gain deeper insights into the museum's remarkable collections.
The Museum of Cycladic Art offers a variety of choices for families and kids. October to May weekends are dedicated to children and parents who wish to immerse themselves in the fascinating world of the Museum through creative art workshops for various age groups, narratives, interactive tours and many other activities. There is also an AR App, specially designed for families and kids, that you can download on your mobile phone.
You can access it on foot while walking from Syntagma Square towards Kolonaki Neighborhood, which is very nice walk to do.
Website: https://cycladic.gr/en/
4. Salonica - Museum of Byzantine Culture
This is one of the best museums in Greece for Byzantine history and art. It’s no coincidence that every Contemporary Art class I’ve attended, whether at universities in France or the U.S., begins with the Byzantine era in Greece. This era, spanning from the 4th to the 15th century, was a time of profound cultural, artistic, and religious transformation. As part of the Byzantine Empire, Greece became a bridge between the ancient world and medieval Europe, shaping Orthodox Christianity, preserving Greek heritage, and producing breathtaking art and architecture. Iconic Byzantine churches, mosaics, and monasteries (many still standing today) offer a glimpse into this fascinating era.
In the Museum visitors can visit the 11 galleries of the permanent exhibition and travel back to the world of Byzantium through thematic sections concerning daily private and public life, worship and burial customs, architecture and art, and commercial and business activity. Visitors can discover the continuity and relationship between the past and present.
Admission Ticket 8,00 € (4,00 € reduced admission for young people, seniors & persons with disabilities) and I recommend you buy the ticket online. The museum offers an App with audio guide for all visitors and guided tours conducted by licensed tour guides, which can be arranged in advance.
Museum is fully accessible to disabled people with mobility, vision and hearing problems.
For Art & History lovers, there are some very interesting Byzantine history tours of Thessaloniki that include a private tour of the museum as well.
The museum organizes kid-friendly activities, storytelling sessions, and creative workshops to help children learn about Byzantine history in a fun, interactive way. Also, special family-oriented tours can be arranged to make the museum experience more engaging for children.
Website: https://www.mbp.gr/en/
5. Crete Island- Heraklion Archaeological Museum
The Heraklion Archaeological Museum is one of Greece’s most important museums, offering a fascinating journey through Crete’s ancient history. Home to some amazing Minoan treasures, including the Phaistos Disk and frescoes from Knossos, like the famous Prince of the Lilies fresco, and the Snake Goddess figurines. The museum’s exhibits span 5,500 years, from Neolithic times to the Roman era, providing deep insights into the island’s rich past. Its modern, well-organized displays and engaging presentations make it a must-visit for history lovers. A walk through this museum feels like stepping back into the world of Europe’s earliest advanced civilization.
The findings at the Heraklion Archaeological Museum come from excavations across Crete, primarily from the Minoan civilization (c. 3000–1100 BC). The most significant artifacts originate from: Palace of Knossos, Phaistos, other important Minoan settlements with well-preserved artifacts as well as from various Cretan Caves & Sanctuaries, used for religious rituals and offerings. The museum also includes artifacts from later Greek, Hellenistic, and Roman periods, showcasing Crete’s long and rich history.
Admission Ticket 12,00 € (6,00 € reduced admission for young people, seniors & persons with disabilities) and I recommend you buy the ticket online. Some guides may be available at the museum, but booking in advance is recommended, especially in peak season.
For family visits, kids can see colorful frescoes, mysterious symbols (like the Phaistos Disc), and intricate jewelry, sparking their imagination but also Greek myths brought to life, including the legendary King Minos, the Minotaur, and the labyrinth of Knossos. Some guides offer storytelling tours tailored for children, making history more engaging. For an even better experience, families can combine the visit with Knossos Palace, where kids can walk through real ruins and visualize ancient Minoan life.
Website: https://heraklionmuseum.gr/en/
6. Greece Mainland - Delphi Archaeological Museum
The museum is located within the archaeological site of Delphi, allowing visitors to explore the ancient ruins before delving into the museum’s exhibitions, which showcase sculptures and artifacts unearthed at the site. Houses the famous Charioteer of Delphi and other treasures from the Oracle of Delphi. Nearby lies Arachova, a charming mountain village known for its winter sports, upscale accommodations, and excellent dining options. While Arachova is a popular winter retreat, it also offers a great summer escape with stunning landscapes and vibrant local culture. A visit to Delphi can easily be combined with a trip to Arachova, making for a well-rounded cultural and leisure experience in any season.
Delphi, once considered the navel of the world, was home to the Temple of Apollo and the legendary Oracle of Delphi. The Pythia, the high priestess of Apollo, delivered cryptic prophecies that influenced kings and commoners alike. Seated over a sacred chasm, she inhaled vapors believed to induce divine inspiration. The site also featured the Theater, the Stadium, and the Tholos of Athena Pronaia, making Delphi not just a religious center but also a hub for athletic and artistic competitions. Even today, its mystical aura and breathtaking setting continue to captivate visitors.
Admission Ticket 12,00 € (6,00 € reduced admission for young people, seniors & persons with disabilities)
Certified guides offer private or group tours of both the museum and the archaeological site, providing expert insights. While some guides may be available at the entrance, booking in advance is highly recommended, especially in peak season.
For family visits, the archaeological ruins offer an exciting chance for children to walk through ancient ruins and learn about their historical significance. The history of Delphi, including the myths surrounding the Oracle of Delphi and Pythia, is fascinating for children, especially those interested in ancient Greek mythology. I recommend you hire a professional guide for engaging storytelling and kid-friendly explanations.
Website: https://delphi.culture.gr/
7. Peloponnese - Archaeological Museum of Olympia
The Archaeological Museum of Olympia is one of Greece's most important museums, showcasing the rich history of the ancient sanctuary of Olympia and its connection to the Olympic Games. Located in the heart of the ancient site, visitors have the chance to explore the ancient ruins before delving into the museum’s exhibitions. The museum houses an impressive collection of artifacts unearthed from the surrounding area, including sculptures, inscriptions, and everyday items that reveal the significance of Olympia as a major religious, cultural, and athletic hub in ancient Greece. The exhibits are displayed in chronological and thematic order from Prehistoric down to Roman times.
Among the most famous exhibits are the statues from the Temple of Zeus, including the Nike of Paeonius and a replica of the famous Statue of Zeus, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Visitors can also view the Pediments of the Temple of Zeus, depicting scenes from Greek mythology, and bronze and marble statues representing athletes and gods.
The museum is a testament to the ancient Olympic Games, which were held in Olympia every four years from at least 776 BC. These Games were not just athletic competitions but also a celebration of Greek unity, where athletes from all over the Greek world competed in events such as the stadion race, wrestling, and chariot racing. The museum offers a deeper understanding of how these Games evolved into the global event we know today.
Admission Ticket 12,00 € (6,00 € reduced admission for young people, seniors & persons with disabilities)
A private guide will enrich your visit by providing expert commentary on the historical, cultural, and athletic significance of Olympia, making it an even more immersive and educational experience. You can inquire directly with the museum about private guided tours available on-site.
It is approximately 3.5 hours’ drive from Athens, but it’s also easily accessible via shuttle bus or private transfer from nearby locations such as Kalamata, Pilos and the Arkadia region in the Peloponnese. If you plan to visit the site, you can also explore the charming traditional villages and small towns nearby. This offers the perfect opportunity to combine your trip to Olympia with a relaxing getaway, enjoying luxury accommodations or a day at the beach in the picturesque surrounding areas. Also, If you decide not to take the highway, the views on the way will definitely reward you.
For family visits, while there are no dedicated children's exhibits, the museum features stunning statues, artifacts, and ancient Olympic Games memorabilia that will captivate children, especially those interested in mythology, sports, and history. Family-oriented guided tours can provide engaging stories about the ancient Olympic Games and their connection to the modern-day event.
Website: https://ancientolympiamuseum.com/
8. Northern Greece - Polycentric Museum of Aigai (Aegae)
The Polycentric Museum of Aigai, located in the ancient capital of the Kingdom of Macedon, is a UNESCO Site that showcases the rich history and cultural heritage of Aigai (modern-day Vergina) and the Macedonian dynasty. The museum is spread across multiple sites, offering a multi-dimensional experience of ancient Macedonian civilization, particularly during the reign of King Philip II and his son, Alexander the Great.
The museum features a wide array of archaeological treasures, including funerary artifacts, sculptures, and mosaic works discovered in the royal tombs at Vergina. Among its most famous exhibits is the royal tomb of Philip II, father of Alexander the Great, which houses the golden burial wreath, one of the most significant symbols of Macedonian royal authority. Visitors can also explore the ancient palace ruins, as well as a stunning collection of pottery and weapons from the period.
The museum offers an immersive exploration of the historical significance of Aigai—the birthplace of the Macedonian Empire and the cradle of Alexander the Great's legacy. With its informative displays and thought-provoking exhibitions, the Polycentric Museum of Aigai provides an essential insight into one of ancient Greece's most influential civilizations, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Admission Ticket 12,00 € (6,00 € reduced admission for young people, seniors & persons with disabilities)
It is family and kid-friendly as the rich history of Alexander the Great and the Macedonian dynasty can be fascinating for kids, and many exhibits feature stories that are accessible and engaging for young minds. Families can opt for guided tours where the guide can tailor the explanation to keep children engaged with interesting anecdotes and fun facts about the exhibits.
The museum is located in an archaeological site, so families can enjoy some outdoor exploration as well, offering a balanced experience for children and parents alike.
You can access the museum through shuttle bus or private transfer from anywhere in Northern Greece. A visit to Vergina or Salonica can offer a variety of enriching experiences that can complement your museum visit and create a well-rounded itinerary. You can also combine it with a trip to Meteora, famous for its cliff-top monasteries and a stay at a luxury accommodation nearby.
Just a short drive from Vergina, the Naoussa wine region is renowned for its premium wine estates. Arrange a private wine-tasting tour at some of the top vineyards in the area, where you can enjoy luxury tastings and expert-led tours of the wine cellars. The nature around these areas in Greece is just spectacular especially during Spring (March- May) and Autumn (September- November).
Website: https://www.aigai.gr/en
9. Athens and Andros, Basil & Elise Goulandris Foundation
The Basil & Elise Goulandris Foundation, with locations in both Athens and Andros, stands as a beacon of cultural enrichment, offering visitors a unique opportunity to experience the beauty of Greek art and history as well as other international artists. Founded by the prominent Greek art collectors Basil and Elise Goulandris, the foundation is dedicated to preserving and showcasing a remarkable collection of modern and contemporary art. Through its two distinct venues, the stunning new museum in the heart of Athens and the historic Goulandris Museum in Andros, this foundation provides a rich cultural experience that celebrates the creative spirit of Greece and beyond.
In Andros, they provide English language guided tours for a group of at least 3 people and visitors can buy their tickets online at goulandris.gr, as well as at the Museum's ticket office (9,00 € General admission with guided tour).
In Athens, they provide visitors with free audio guides but also guided tours by specialized guides at selected dates and hours. Visitors are able to buy their tickets online from goulandris.gr, as well as from the Museum's ticket office (16,00 € General admission with guided tour).
In both locations, there are Interactive Family Guided Tours and creative workshops for children on specific dates and times.
In Andros the museum is located in the center of Chora, the capital of the island.
In Athens, you can access the museum on foot walking from Syntagma Square and you can combine a visit to the museum with a visit at the Panathenaic Stadium also known as Kallimarmaro, a historic marble stadium, built in 4th century BCE and renovated for the 1896 Olympic Games, known for hosting ancient and modern athletic events.
Visitors can also explore the museum shop, which offers a curated selection of items, perfect for finding unique gifts that reflect the artistic essence of the museums.
10. Delos - The Archaeological Museum of Delos
Delos, a small island in the Aegean Sea, was one of the most important religious and cultural centers of ancient Greece. Dedicated to Apollo, the god of light and music, it was believed to be his birthplace. The island became a major pilgrimage site, attracting worshippers from across the Greek world as well as a commercial hub, with grand temples, marketplaces, and stunning mosaics. Its strategic location also made it a powerful political and economic center. Today, the island is uninhabited out of respect for the sacred status of the past and because every inch of the island is worth preserving.
The small archaeological museum located in the archaeological site exhibits objects from the excavations that still take place on the island. Just like the archaeological site, it is accessible only by shuttle boat from nearby Mykonos Island. Inside, you will find impressive statues, mosaics, pottery, and everyday objects from ancient Greek life. Highlights include the famous Antinoos statue, the Mosaic of the Lemnian Athena, the marble statues of lions, which originally lined the famous Terrace of the Lions and numerous votive offerings. The museum offers visitors a glimpse into the rich history of Delos, once a thriving religious and commercial center in the ancient world.
Admission Ticket to the archaeological site- including a visit at the Museum; 12,00 € (6,00 € reduced admission for young people, seniors & persons with disabilities)
You definitely have to hire a professional guide for a group of private tour of the site in order to better understand what you see, especially given the fact that it is a huge area and one of the most important sites of the Ancient Greek World! There are official licensed guides available on the island who can provide in-depth tours of the museum and the surrounding archaeological site or you can book one in advance through your travel agency.
You can access the site during a day trip by boat from neighboring Mykonos Island or from Naxos and Paros.
The Museum itself does not provide child-focused activities, but Delos can be a family-friendly destination, especially for families with older children or those interested in history and archaeology.
It’s important to note that Delos is an archaeological site with no modern amenities like shaded areas and you probably have to explore on foot under the hot summer sun, so it may not be best suited for people with disabilities or people who do not enjoy outdoor exploration and cultural history.
It is recommended to bring water, sunscreen, and hats.
More information here: https://ancient-greece.org/museums/delos-arhcaeological-museum/
11. Santorini - Museum of Prehistoric Thera
Located in the island’s capital, Fira, the Museum of Prehistoric Thera offers a fascinating glimpse into the island's ancient past, showcasing a remarkable collection of artifacts from the Minoan civilization.
Thera is the official name of Santorini and the one they used in the ancient times and the museum houses treasures from the prehistoric settlements before the great volcanic eruption of 1500 BC, that dramatically shaped its history. You can find exquisite frescoes, pottery, and sculptures that provide a vivid portrait of life on the island during the prehistoric times. With its rich collection and informative displays, the Museum of Prehistoric Thera offers visitors a captivating journey through one of the Aegean’s most significant ancient cultures.
Admission Ticket 6,00 € and there is a special ticket package of 15,00€ (valid for 3 days) for Ancient Thira, Akrotiri, Museum of Prehistoric Thira.
While for visiting the prehistoric ruins of Akrotiri and Ancient Thira on Santorini, I totally recommend hiring a guide, you can easily visit and explore the Museum at your own pace. If you decide not to hire a guide for your Akrotiri visit, then a visit at the museum is a must-do in order to understand better the stories behind what you saw visiting the ruins and the importance of this prehistoric settlement!
The Museum itself does not provide child-focused activities, but it could be engaging for older children with an interest in history, geology, and ancient cultures. Additionally, it provides a perfect respite after a day spent exploring Santorini under the hot summer sun!
It is located in a central area of the main square of Fira and you can combine the visit with a walk around Santorini’s capital and a lunch in a nearby restaurant with the famous Caldera view.
For more information:
https://archaeologicalmuseums.gr/en/museum/5df34af3deca5e2d79e8c191/museum-of-prehistoric-thira
12. Rhodes Island - Palace of the Grand Master & Archaeological Museum
The Palace of the Grand Master of the Knights in Rhodes, part of the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Medieval City of Rhodes, is a stunning medieval fortress-museum with impressive architecture and offers a fascinating insight into the history of the Knights Hospitaller on the island. This iconic fortress, originally built in the 14th century by the Knights of Saint John, stands as a testament to the island’s glorious past.
The Archaeological Museum of Rhodes is hosted in the medieval building that was used as the Hospital of the Knights. The main exhibition consists of finds from Ialissos and Kamiros as well as a remarkable collection of statues. Recent additions were the Epigraphic and Prehistoric collection of the museum and a small collection of ancient pithoi. The museum also boasts a renovated historical courtyard with mosaic floors from Hellenistic villas.
Admission fee 7,00 € with a self-guided audio tour or you can download the e-book and explore at your own pace and time. I recommend you book tickets online.
There is a special ticket package at 10,00€ (valid for 3 days), for a visit of the Palace of the Grand Masters of Knights, the Archaeological Museum, the church of Our Lady of the Castle and the Decorative Arts Collection.
You can arrange a private guide to visit both these historic places for a more personalized and informative experience. A licensed guide can tailor the tour to your interests, whether you're focused on history, architecture, or the artifacts. It’s advisable to book the guide in advance to ensure availability.
Located in the city center of Rhodes, you can wander beyond the palace walls into the cobblestone streets of Rhodes’ medieval city, where vibrant shops, cafes, and other historic sites await.
For a more comfortable and serene experience, consider visiting during the morning or late afternoon hours, particularly during the peak summer season when temperatures are cooler and crowds are thinner.
The palace and the museum are designed to accommodate all visitors, including those with limited mobility, ensuring an inclusive and enjoyable experience for everyone.
Both sites are visually captivating, and while there aren't specific child-focused activities, the rich history and stories can make for an engaging experience for families.
As you can see, Greece is home to some of the world’s most fascinating museums, each offering a unique glimpse into its rich history and culture. Whether you’re an art lover, a history enthusiast, or simply seeking an unforgettable experience, I’m here to help you plan your dream vacation in Greece. From arranging your day to day schedule, including museum visits, to booking transfers and connecting you with professional, experienced guides, let me take care of the details, so you can focus on making lifelong memories in Greece!
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